Activity: Tukutuku Tile Challenge
Use tiles to build patterns and discover their algebraic rules.
Materials
- Coloured tiles or squares of paper (e.g., red and yellow)
- Graph paper
Challenge 1: The Poutama Pattern
The Poutama (stairway) pattern often shows steps. Let's build one.
- Rule: Your pattern is based on the rule 2n + 1.
- Build Stage 1: Let n=1. The number of tiles is 2(1) + 1 = 3. Build it.
- Build Stage 2: Let n=2. The number of tiles is 2(2) + 1 = 5. Build it next to Stage 1.
- Build Stage 3: Let n=3. The number of tiles is 2(3) + 1 = 7. Build it.
- Record: Draw your first three stages on graph paper.
- Predict: How many tiles will be in Stage 5? And Stage 10?
Challenge 2: Create Your Own
Now it's your turn to be the designer.
- Create your own algebraic rule for a growing pattern (e.g., 3n, n + 5, 3n - 2).
- Write down your rule.
- Build the first three stages of your pattern using the tiles.
- Swap your pattern with another group. Can you figure out their rule?