AI Ethics Design Project Rubric

Unit 7: Digital Tech & AI Ethics | Years 9-10 | 100 points total

Project Task:

Design an AI tool or feature guided by te ao Māori values (tikanga). Create: (1) Prototype/mockup, (2) Ethical framework document, (3) 5-minute presentation explaining how your design prioritizes people over profit and prevents harm.

Deliverables: Visual prototype, 500-word ethics document, presentation slides, demo/explanation.

Criterion Excellent (A) 20pts Proficient (B) 16-19pts Developing (C) 11-15pts Beginning (D-E) 0-10pts
Tikanga Integration
(20 pts)
Design deeply grounded in specific Māori values (manaakitanga, kaitiakitanga, whanaungatanga, rangatiratanga). Each design choice explicitly justified by tikanga. Shows nuanced understanding of how values conflict with typical AI development. Design incorporates 2-3 Māori values. Most choices linked to tikanga. Shows understanding of value conflicts. Mentions Māori values but integration is superficial. Limited explanation of how values shaped design. Unclear on conflicts. No clear tikanga integration or only surface-level mention. Design could exist without Māori values.
Problem-Solution Fit
(15 pts)
Identifies real, specific problem affecting communities. Solution directly addresses root cause (not just symptoms). Explains why AI is appropriate tool. Evidence problem exists. Identifies clear problem. Solution addresses it. Some evidence. AI choice justified. Problem vague or not well-researched. Solution doesn't fully address it. Weak justification for using AI. No clear problem identified. Solution seems disconnected. No justification for AI approach.
Harm Prevention & Safety
(20 pts)
Identifies 3+ potential harms (bias, privacy, exploitation). Specific safeguards for each. Considers vulnerable populations. Transparent about limitations. Accountability mechanisms clear. Identifies 2-3 harms with safeguards. Some consideration of vulnerable groups. Basic accountability. Lists 1-2 harms but weak safeguards. Limited consideration of who might be harmed. Vague accountability. No harm analysis or only surface-level. No safeguards. No accountability plan.
People Over Profit
(15 pts)
Design explicitly rejects profit-first logic. Shows how success is measured by community benefit, not revenue. Governance structure prevents corporate capture. Clear about who controls the AI. Design prioritizes wellbeing. Non-profit focused. Some governance clarity. Claims to prioritize people but design allows profit motives. Governance unclear. No clear prioritization of people. Could easily be commercialized. No governance plan.
Prototype Quality
(15 pts)
Visual prototype is clear, polished, and demonstrates key features. User interface thoughtfully designed. Accessible (considers disabilities, digital literacy). Includes enough detail to understand functionality. Clear prototype showing main features. Decent UI. Some accessibility consideration. Functional. Rough prototype. Hard to understand features. Little UI thought. No accessibility consideration. Minimal or no prototype. Can't visualize how it would work.
Presentation & Communication
(15 pts)
Confident, engaging 5-min presentation. Clear explanation of problem, solution, tikanga integration, harm prevention. Good slides. Answers questions thoughtfully. Stays on time. Clear presentation covering all elements. Decent slides. Answers most questions. Near time limit. Unclear presentation missing elements. Poor slides. Struggles with questions. Time issues. Minimal presentation. Can't explain design. No slides or very poor quality. Significantly over/under time.

Grade Conversion:

  • A (Excellence): 90-100 points
  • B (Merit): 75-89 points
  • C (Achieved): 50-74 points
  • D-E (Not Achieved): 0-49 points

📚 Teacher Marking Guide:

Look For Excellence:

  • Student names specific tikanga principles and traces design choices back to them
  • Student identifies who is vulnerable to harm and designs specific protections
  • Student questions why typical AI prioritizes profit and designs alternative
  • Student considers governance: who controls the AI? who benefits? who decides?
  • Prototype is thoughtful, not just "slap Māori values on existing tech"

Red Flags:

  • Māori values mentioned but not integrated (tokenistic)
  • No analysis of potential harms or very surface-level
  • Design easily commercializable (profit motives still dominant)
  • No consideration of who controls the technology
  • Prototype is just existing tech with Māori aesthetic

Example Projects (A-Level):

  • Te Reo Chatbot: Prioritizes language revitalization over commercial use. Kaitiaki license model (Te Hiku Media-inspired). Free for educational use, requires ethical consent for commercial. Governance by rūnanga.
  • Mental Health AI: Connects youth to community support, not just symptom management. Designed with hauora (holistic wellbeing) - addresses social isolation, not just individual "disorder." Transparent about data use, locally hosted.
  • Climate Monitoring Tool: Combines mātauranga Māori environmental indicators with sensor data. Empowers iwi to protect their rohe. Data sovereignty: iwi control all data, decide what's shared. Builds whanaungatanga between kaitiaki.