Kaitiakitanga — Caring for Our Place

A hands-on 4-5 week journey for primary students exploring environmental care, community responsibility, and our connection to the natural world through the concept of kaitiakitanga.

Year Levels
Years 3–6 (differentiated activities)
Duration
4–5 weeks · 12–15 hours
Learning Areas
Science, Social Studies, Te Reo Māori, The Arts

📖 Unit Overview

Kaitiakitanga — Caring for Our Place

This unit introduces primary students to the concept of kaitiakitanga (guardianship) through hands-on exploration of their local environment. Students learn about the plants, animals, and places around them, and develop practical skills for caring for their environment. The unit integrates science, social studies, Te Reo Māori, and the arts in age-appropriate ways.

Year Levels: Years 3–6 (differentiated)
Duration: 4–5 weeks (12–15 hours)
Learning Areas: Science, Social Studies, Te Reo Māori, The Arts

He Taonga - Our Connection to Place

Kaitiakitanga means being a guardian or caretaker. In Te Ao Māori, we are all connected to the land, water, and living things around us. When we care for our place, we care for ourselves and future generations. This unit helps children understand their role as kaitiaki (guardians) of their environment.

"Ko au te awa, ko te awa ko au"

I am the river, and the river is me - we are all connected.

📋 NZC Curriculum Alignment

This unit addresses achievement objectives across multiple learning areas of the New Zealand Curriculum.

🔬 Science / Pūtaiao

S 1-2 Living World

Recognise that living things are suited to their particular habitat.

Unit Connection: Students observe and identify plants and animals in their local environment.
S 2-3 Planet Earth & Beyond

Explore and describe natural features and resources.

Unit Connection: Students explore their local place and identify natural features.

🌏 Social Studies / Tikanga-ā-Iwi

SS 1-2 Place & Environment

Understand how places influence people and people influence places.

Unit Connection: Students explore how they can care for their place and how their place affects them.

🌿 Te Reo Māori

TRM 1-2 Communication

Use and respond to simple classroom language.

Unit Connection: Students learn and use Te Reo words for nature, plants, and animals.

Week 1: Our Special Place

"He aha tō wāhi pai?" - What is your special place?

Learning Focus

Students explore and connect with their local environment. They learn to observe carefully, identify special features, and begin to understand their connection to place.

Key Concepts

  • Wāhi: Place
  • Whenua: Land
  • Observation: Looking carefully
  • Connection: How we relate to place

Learning Activities

  • Nature walk and observation
  • Drawing and mapping our place
  • Sharing stories about special places
  • Creating place observation journals

Week 2: Living Things Around Us

"He aha ngā mea ora kei tō tātou wāhi?" - What living things are in our place?

Learning Focus

Students identify and learn about the plants and animals in their environment. They discover what living things need to survive and how they depend on each other.

Key Concepts

  • Mea ora: Living things
  • Rākau: Trees/plants
  • Manu: Birds
  • Ngāngara: Insects

Learning Activities

  • Nature scavenger hunt
  • Plant and animal identification
  • Creating nature art
  • Learning what living things need

Week 3: How We Care

"Me pēhea tātou e tiaki i tō tātou wāhi?" - How do we care for our place?

Learning Focus

Students learn about kaitiakitanga and explore practical ways to care for their environment. They identify problems and solutions, and begin planning caring actions.

Key Concepts

  • Kaitiakitanga: Guardianship/caring
  • Tiaki: To care for
  • Manaaki: To look after
  • Responsibility: Our duty to care

Learning Activities

  • Learning about kaitiakitanga
  • Identifying environmental problems
  • Brainstorming solutions
  • Creating kaitiaki promises

Week 4: Taking Action

"Ka mahi tātou" - We will work/act

Learning Focus

Students put their learning into action by implementing caring projects. They plant, clean, create, and care for their environment while documenting their work.

Action Projects

  • Planting native plants
  • Creating litter-free zones
  • Building bug hotels
  • Making bird feeders

Documentation

  • Taking photos
  • Writing about actions
  • Creating posters
  • Sharing with whānau

Aromatawai - Assessment

Ongoing Assessment

  • Observation: Student engagement and participation
  • Journals: Place observation journals
  • Discussions: Sharing ideas and questions
  • Artwork: Drawings and creative expressions

Final Project

Kaitiaki Action Project: Students create a poster, presentation, or display showing:

  • What they learned about their place
  • What living things they found
  • What caring actions they took
  • Their kaitiaki promise for the future

Whakamutunga - Unit Reflection

This unit helps children understand that they are kaitiaki (guardians) of their environment. Through hands-on exploration and action, students develop a sense of responsibility and connection to their place. They learn that caring for the environment is not just something we do, but who we are.

"Ko au te awa, ko te awa ko au" - We are all connected to our place, and our place is part of us.

📎 Unit Resources

Downloadable handouts, worksheets, and materials for this unit.