🌊 Week 6: Waikato River Case Study - Climate Change & Kai
Unit 10: Kai, Culture and Climate — Surviving Scarcity
Investigate how flooding and drought in the Waikato River affect local food (kai) production and availability.
🌿 Kaitiakitanga Connection: The Waikato River (Te Awa o Waikato) is a taonga (treasure) for Waikato-Tainui. Climate change impacts on the river affect not just food, but the health of the whole ecosystem and the people connected to it.
📚 Background: The Waikato River
Key Facts:
- The Waikato River is New Zealand's longest river (425 km)
- It flows through the Waikato region, including Hamilton
- The river and its surrounding land are important for:
- Farming (dairy, crops, vegetables)
- Māori food gathering (kaimoana, watercress, eels)
- Water supply for communities
- Ecosystem health
🌧️ Scenario 1: Flooding
What happens when the Waikato River floods?
Impact on Food Production:
- Farmland is flooded → crops destroyed
- Dairy farms can't access fields → milk production stops
- Vegetable gardens washed away
- Roads closed → food can't be transported
- Water contamination → unsafe to drink or use for irrigation
Impact on Māori Food Gathering:
☀️ Scenario 2: Drought
What happens when there's a drought in the Waikato?
Impact on Food Production:
- River levels drop → less water for irrigation
- Crops fail without water → food scarcity
- Dairy farms struggle → less milk production
- Water restrictions → can't water gardens
- Higher food prices → scarcity affects everyone
Impact on Māori Food Gathering:
🤔 Analysis Questions
- Scarcity Connection: How do floods and droughts create food scarcity in the Waikato?
- Trade-offs: What trade-offs do farmers and communities make when facing floods or droughts?
- Adaptation: How can communities adapt to these climate challenges? (Think about kaitiakitanga)
- Future: How might climate change make these problems worse in the future?
🌿 Kaitiakitanga Solutions
Kaitiakitanga (guardianship) means protecting and caring for the environment for future generations.
How can kaitiakitanga help address climate change impacts on food?
- Protecting river health
- Sustainable farming practices
- Community food gardens
- Traditional knowledge about weather patterns
- Working together (whānau, hapū, iwi)
Your ideas for kaitiakitanga solutions:
💡 Extension: Research actual flooding or drought events in the Waikato region. What happened? How did communities respond? What can we learn?