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πŸ“– Narrative Writing

Te Tuhinga PΕ«rākau β€” Telling Stories

✨ The Power of Stories

A narrative is a story. Narratives have been used throughout history to entertain, teach lessons, and share experiences. Learning to write good narratives is one of the most powerful skills you can develop!

πŸ—οΈ Story Structure

1. Orientation

Introduce WHO (characters), WHERE (setting), and WHEN (time)

2. Complication/Problem

Something goes wrong or a challenge appears

3. Rising Action

Events build up, tension increases

4. Climax

The most exciting or tense moment

5. Resolution

How the problem is solved (or not)

🎭 Key Elements

Every Good Story Needs:

  • πŸ‘€ Characters β€” who the story is about (protagonist, antagonist)
  • πŸ“ Setting β€” where and when the story takes place
  • ❓ Problem/Conflict β€” what creates tension
  • πŸ“– Plot β€” the sequence of events
  • πŸ’­ Theme β€” the message or lesson

✨ Writing Techniques

πŸ‘€ Show, Don't Tell

"Her hands trembled" not "She was scared"

πŸ—£οΈ Dialogue

Let characters speak

πŸ‘οΈπŸ‘‚πŸ‘ƒ Senses

Include sight, sound, smell, touch, taste

πŸ”„ Vary Sentences

Mix short and long for rhythm

🎨 Figurative Language

Similes, metaphors, personification

πŸͺ Hook the Reader

Strong opening line

🌟 Story Openers

Ways to Start Your Story

  • Action: "I ran faster than I ever had before..."
  • Dialogue: "'Don't move,' she whispered."
  • Setting: "The old house creaked in the wind."
  • Question: "Have you ever felt truly alone?"
  • Sound: "CRASH! The vase shattered..."

✏️ Activities

Activity: Plan a Story

  • Main character: ___________
  • Setting: ___________
  • Problem: ___________
  • Climax: ___________
  • Resolution: ___________

Write your opening paragraph:

πŸ‘©β€πŸ« Teacher Notes

Curriculum Links

  • English: Writing β€” creative text