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๐Ÿ’ฐ Money Skills

Te Pลซtea โ€” Understanding Money

๐Ÿฆ Money Matters

Financial literacy means understanding how money works. Learning to manage money well is one of the most important life skills. These habits will serve you from pocket money to paychecks!

๐Ÿ“š Key Concepts

๐Ÿ’ต

Income

Money coming IN (pocket money, wages)

๐Ÿ›’

Expenses

Money going OUT (spending)

๐Ÿท

Saving

Keeping money for later

๐Ÿ“Š

Budget

A plan for your money

๐Ÿ“ˆ

Interest

Money you earn (or pay) on money

๐Ÿ’ณ

Debt

Money you owe someone

๐Ÿ“‹ Making a Budget

The 50/30/20 Rule

A simple way to budget your money:

  • ๐Ÿ  50% Needs โ€” things you must have (food, transport, bills)
  • ๐ŸŽฎ 30% Wants โ€” things you enjoy (games, treats, movies)
  • ๐Ÿท 20% Savings โ€” put away for the future

๐Ÿง  Smart Spending

Before You Buy, Ask:

  • โ“ Do I really need this, or just want it?
  • โฐ Can I wait and think about it?
  • ๐Ÿ” Have I compared prices?
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Can I afford it without borrowing?
  • ๐Ÿ“… Will I still want this next week?

๐Ÿท Saving Tips

Growing Your Savings

  • โœ… Save FIRST โ€” put money aside before spending
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Set a goal โ€” something to save towards
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Keep it separate โ€” savings account just for saving
  • โž• Compound interest โ€” money earns money!
  • ๐Ÿšซ Avoid impulse buys โ€” wait 24 hours

โš ๏ธ Traps to Avoid

Be Careful Of:

  • ๐Ÿ’ณ Credit cards โ€” high interest if not paid off
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ In-app purchases โ€” they add up fast!
  • ๐Ÿท๏ธ "Sale" traps โ€” buying things you don't need just because they're on sale
  • ๐ŸŽฐ Gambling โ€” the house always wins
  • ๐Ÿค‘ Get-rich-quick schemes โ€” if it sounds too good to be true, it is

โœ๏ธ Activities

Activity: My Budget

If you received $20, how would you split it using the 50/30/20 rule?

  • Needs (50%): $___
  • Wants (30%): $___
  • Savings (20%): $___

My savings goal:

How much do I need to save each week?

๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Teacher Notes

Curriculum Links

  • Mathematics: Number โ€” money, percentages
  • Social Studies: Economics, decision-making